What Makes A Sentence Parallel Structure

Parallel structure isnt a set rule but more of a stylistic choice. Readers expect items in a series to appear in parallel grammatical form.


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I like fishing swimming and hiking.

What makes a sentence parallel structure. Sentence structure refers to the physical nature of a sentence and how the elements of that sentence are presented. A parallel structure also known as parallelism refers to a grammatical construction having two or more words phrases or clauses that are identical in form or length. Joe subject waited verb.

Mother was very busy gathering the laundry dusting the furniture and washing the dishes. Rewrite the sentence for each element that should be parallel. Joe waited for the train.

Effective parallelism makes sentences easy to follow and emphasizes relationships among equivalent ideas The Concise Wadsworth Handbook 2014. Heres a handy trick for testing parallelism. Correct parallel structure is important because it makes a sentence easier to read and understand.

These parallel elements can be used to intensify the rhythm of language or to draw a comparison emphasize or elaborate on an idea. It also shows that ideas are of equal importance. Just like word choice writers should strive to vary their sentence structure to create rhythmic prose and keep their reader interested.

If a writer allows multiple phrases to share a preposition and then introduces a different preposition with another element the result is a clumsy sentence. The average sentence length is around 15-25 words. We got rid of the dangling modifier its not you know hanging out looking like its modifying the wrong noun.

A sentence with parallel construction makes your writing effective. Parallelism makes form follow meaning. He likes television shows that have deep characters interesting stories and good actors.

This is used to add clarity when making a list or comparing items in a sentence. There are parallel grammatical structures in each part of this sentence which makes its rhythmic and clear to understand. The fans love to yell to cheer and shout.

If the descriptions are. A complete sentence is composed of a subject and a predicate. - Voiceover So if youre doing editing or youre looking at a sentence when you take a look at a sentence see if you can spot what it is that that modifier is supposed to be describing.

Balance parallel ideas in a series. Sylvia needs to and. Sentences that require a variation often repeat subjects lengths or types.

Errors in parallel structure can make your writing sound strange to listeners. In the above sentence to jog and walking are not parallel in grammatical construction. Mixing prepositions improperly in a parallel structure is a common writing mistake.

When one or more of the items violates readers expectations a sentence will. If you create a sentence that describes 2 or more objects or actions the different elements must be described using the same grammatical terms. The Life of Samuel Johnson by James Boswell.

Many tests including the SAT will require you to identify parallel structure errors as a means of testing. Write with parallel structure when composing a list or sequence. This balanced sentence is also a periodic sentence as the main action happens at the end.

Parallel structure provides flow in a sentence. In the exercise that follows you will need to determine whether or not sentences have parallel structure. It helps sentence elements maintain a pattern.

More Examples of Parallel Structure. Parallel structure involves two or more words phrases or clauses that are similar in length and grammatical form. A subject a verb and a completed thought.

The terms are not parallel. Examples of simple sentences include the following. Editing your work for parallel construction improves clarity and emphasizes your points.

It is prominent when a writer places himself herself into words and provides a sense that the character is real person conveying a specific message the writer intends to convey. The train was late. A simple sentence has the most basic elements that make it a sentence.

This sentence is grammatically incorrect. Mixing Prepositions in a Parallel Structure. My face is washed my hair is combed and my teeth.

If your sentence starts to exceed 30-40 words you might want to consider revising it. Parallelism is a figure of speech in which two or more elements of a sentence or series of sentences have the same grammatical structure. The fans love to yell cheer and to shout.

There are two infinitives to fish to hike and one gerund swimming. If the first item stated in the list is a noun the following items should also consist of nouns. This is a very special episode because its Paiges last video with us as a KA intern.

When you write a sentence with a series of clauses make sure that they start and end the same way. In simple words it is an authors individual writing style or point of view. Parallelism is the matching of the forms of words phrases or clauses within a sentence.

Here is an example of parallelism with the correct parallel structure. In the non-parallel structure there are two gerunds acting as nouns and one infinitive to read which makes the sentence awkward and harder to process. To maintain parallelism you must list items with equal grammatical structure.

Sylvia asked to borrow a and. The fans love yelling cheering and to shout. If the first action is a simple past tense verb then the succeeding actions must be in the simple past tense form of the verb as well.

I like running singing and to read In the parallel structure all of the objects of like are gerunds ing verbs acting as nouns. Additional examples of parallel sentence structure include the following. Run hunt and hike area all in the same form.

A sentence with parallel construction makes your writing effective classy and certain to impress anyone who reads your stuff. In this example the list series does not use parallel structure. We will miss having Paige as a contributor to the Grammar Team.

- Voiceover So this makes more sense. For this sentence the form of the words is present tense verb. Sometimes a long sentence is grammatically correct but its length makes it difficult to follow.

It keeps your writing balanced and makes it easier to read. Correct parallel structure allows for essays and paragraphs to flow more smoothly for the reader. The most effective writing uses a variety of the sentence types explained below.

To make your writing clearer and more readable avoid using too many overly long sentences. The fans love to yell cheer and shout. Identify the sentence with parallel structure.

Whenever you make a list of items or actions in a sentence using equal grammatical units is crucial. Learn the definition and read examples of complete sentences and learn to distinguish an incomplete sentence from a complete sentence. Parallel structure involves two or more words phrases or clauses that are similar in length and grammatical form.

A voice in literature is the form or a format through which narrators tell their stories. In traditional grammar failure to arrange related items in parallel grammatical form is called faulty parallelism.


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